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Scoville Heat Rating: designed to measure the heat level of chili peppers.

The "Scoville Organoleptic Test" was developed in 1912 by Wilbur Scoville to measure the heat level of chili peppers. Pure ground chilies were mixed with sugar water, and a group of "testers" would taste the solution. The solution was diluted in equal increments until the “hotness” was no longer detected.

As an example, lets say you have a chile rated 3000 Scoville units. This means if you used 1 tablespoon of this chili, you would have to combine it with 3000 tablespoons of sugar water to dilute the concoction to where you no longer feel the heat!

Today, a lab test called High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is used to determine the hotness of peppers and the capsaicin level or Scoville units of hot sauces. I guess it got too hot for human subjects to endure.

Below is a table showing the Scoville Heat Rating for various peppers.

Scoville Heat Rating Peppers Heat Rating

( Bell/Pimento 0 )

( Cherry/Pepperoncini 100 - 500 )

( New Mexico 500 - 1000 )

( Poblano/Ancho/Pasilla 1000 - 1500 )

( Rocotillo/Numex Big Jim 1500 - 2500 )

( Jalapeno/Mirasol 2500 - 5000 )

( Chipotle/Yellow Wax/Serrano 5000 - 15000 )

( Manzano/De Arbol 15000 - 30000 )

( Cayenne/Tabasco 30000 - 50000 )

( Thai/Piquin 50000 - 100,000 )

( Habanero/Scotch Bonnet/Birds Eye 100,000 - 350,000 )

( Red Savina Habanero 350,000 - 600,000 )

( Naga Jolokia 855,000–1,041,427 )

( Standard U.S. Grade pepper spray 2,000,000–5,300,000 )

( Pure Capsaicin 16 Million )



Our products are on a Heat Rating Scale of 1 to 10 ++++. While we realize heat is subject to an individuals taste and tolerance, we try to give you an accurate basis to go by. After all one man's rated 6 may be another man's rated 8! If we have a Scoville rating from the manufacturer and feel like it is accurate, we provide it in the product description.

A heat rating of 9 is the highest we rate a hot sauce that is hot from the chiles only. Once pepper extract, or capsaicin is added we rate the sauces 10 or above.

View Big Daddy's Hot Sauce Guide below.

Big Daddy's Hot Sauce Rating Scoville Rating

( #1 = 0) ( #2 = 0 - 100 ) ( #3 = 100 - 500 ) ( #4 = 500 - 1000 ) ( #5 = 1000 - 3000 ) ( #6 = 3000 - 5000 ) ( #7 = 5000 - 10,000 ) ( #8 = 10,000 - 25,000 ) ( #9 = 25,000 - 50,000 )
( #10 = 50,000 - 100,000 )
( #10+ = 100,000 - 300,000 )
( #10++ = 300,000 - 500,000 )
( #10+++ = 500,000 - 1,000,000 )
( #10++++ = 1,000,000 and over )